The Char Dham is the most important Hindu pilgrimage circuit in the Indian Himalayas. Located in the Garhwal section of the state of Uttarakhand (formerly the northwestern section of Uttar Pradesh), the circuit consists of four sites—Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath. While each site is unique in its own fashion, inclusion in the Char Dham has, over time, caused them be viewed together in popular imagination and actual pilgrimage practice. |
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The origins of the Char Dham are obscure. The appellation Char Dham used to be reserved for India's most famous pilgrimage circuit, four important temples—Puri, Rameshwaram, Dwarka, and Badrinath—grouped together by the great 8th century reformer and philosopher Shankaracharya (Adi Sankara), into the archetypal All-India pilgrimage circuit to the four cardinal points of the subcontinent. At some point, Badrinath, the last visited and the most important of the four sites in the original Char Dham, also became the cornerstone site of a Himalayan pilgrimage circuit dubbed the Chota (little) Char Dham. Unlike the original Char Dham, the sites of the Chota Char Dham do not share a single sectarian affiliation. Instead, the three major sectarian movements in modern devotional Hinduism all have representation, with the Vaishnava site Badrinath joined by one Shaiva site Kedarnath and two Devi sites (Yamunotri and Gangotri). |
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As late as the mid-twentieth century, the "Chota" designation was still used consistently to delineate the Himalayan version of the Char Dham. This usage probably reflects the relative importance of the circuit for most of its history. Accessible until recent times only after a two-month trek that repeatedly exceeds 4000 meters, the Chota Char Dham was long dominated by wandering ascetics and religious professionals, along with a handful of devoted retirees and wealthy patrons (who could afford an entourage). While the individual sites and the circuit as a whole were important to Hindus on the plains below, they were not a particularly visible aspect of yearly religious culture. After the 1962 war between India and China, however, accessibility to the Chota Char Dham improved drastically, as India's short-lived efforts at Himalayan expansionism required massive infrastructure investments. As pilgrim buses began to arrive, the Chota appendix seems to have dropped away, though the prefix "Himalayan" (Hindi: Himalaya ki Char Dham) is sometimes still added to avoid confusion. |
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With infrastructure improvements, the importance of the Char Dham as both an actual destination and an object of the national Hindu religious imagination has increased significantly. Buoyed by the development of new forms of bourgeois "religious tourism" and by the rise of a conservative Hindu population compelled by sites that speak to the existence of an all-India Hindu culture, the Char Dham has become an important destination for pilgrims from throughout South Asia and the diaspora, particularly Bengalis, Marwaris, Marathis,Gujaratis, Delhites- and people from U.P, and of course citizens of Uttarakhand. Today, the Char Dham sees upwards of 250,000 unique visitors in an average pilgrimage season, which lasts from approximately April 15 until Diwali (sometime in November). The season is heaviest in the two-month period before the monsoon. Once the rains come (sometime in late July), travel is extremely dangerous: extensive road building has critically destabilized the rocks, and fatal landslides and bus/jeep accidents are a regular yearly occurrence, with mortality rates for a season often surpassing 200. Despite the danger, pilgrims do continue to visit the Char Dham in the monsoon period, as well as after the rains end. Although temperatures at the shrines in the early winter months (October and November) are inhospitable, it is said that the incredible mountain scenery that surrounds the sites is most vivid after the rains have had a chance to moisten the dust of the plains below. |
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CHARDHAM
YATRA BUDGET PACKAGE |
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Day 01: Haridwar/
Rishikesh |
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Pick
up from Haridwar railway
station and drive
to Hotel. Evening
visit of Ghats and
excursion Hardwar
visiting Mansa Devi
Temple and participation
in Ganges puja Overnight
Stay at SGAR GANGA
RESORT.
Hardwar or haridwar
are two names for
the same piece. The
whole of uttrakhand
is dotted with temples
of vishnu & shiva.
Vishnu is known as
hari and shiva as
har dwar means gate,
and it is for this
reason that this place
is known as haridwar
or hardwar, as it
is the gateway to
shri badrinath and
shri kedarnath, the
holy shrines of hari
and har. The hindu
pantheon allows freedom
of worship of gods
in any form. Uttarakhand
abounds in shrines
of gods & goddesses
and haridwar from
time immemorial has
been the gateway to
these shrines.
Rishikesh
Rishikesh
is situated on the
trisection of three
districts of garhwal
division and most
of the city lies on
the right bank of
the River Ganga, the
place of sages is
a celebrated spiritual
town on the bank of
ganga and is surrounded
by shivalik range
of the himalayas on
three sides, it is
said that when raibhya
rishi did hard penances,
god appeared by the
name of hrishikesh
and this area henceforth
came to be known as
rishikesh.
It is the starting
point for the char
dham pilgrimage of
the hindus in which
pilgrims go to yamunotri,
gangotri, kedarnath
and badrinath to seek
spiritual salvation.
On the way to the
garhwal himalayas
and the sikh shrine
at hemkund sahib one
passes rishikesh.
Rishikesh adventurous
visitors, Rishikesh
is the place for starting
their trekking expeditions
and excursions towards
the Himalayan peaks,
10 km upsteam at shivpuri
is the site for river
running, rafting activities,
on the roaring white
water of ganga, from
October to May. The
international yoga
week, which attracts
participation from
all across the world,
is held here every
year from 2nd to 7th
Feb. on the bank of
ganga river.
Places to see: triveni
ghat, lakshman jhoola,
ram jhoola, bharat
mandir, shivanand
ashram & the divine
life society)
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Day 02 : Haridwar
Synachatti |
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Morning drive to Synachatti.
Overnight hotel KALINDI. |
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Day 03 : Synachatti
- Yamunotri - Synachatti |
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Morning trek to Yamunotri
(14 km) after visit
of the holy Shrine
trek down five km
to Janki Chatti .
Overnight hotel KALINDI.
Trek to yamunotri
temple (13 km) YAMUNOTRI:
situated at a elevation
of 3235 meters above
sea-level, the shrines
of yamunotri is one
of the tour dhams
of uttakhand. The
source of yamuna lies
about 11 km ahead
at an attitude of
about 4421 meters.
The approach is extremely
difficult and pilgrims
therefore offer pooja
at the temple itself.
Hanumanchatti or 5
km from jankichatti.
Darshan pooja trek
back or come down
to jankichatti 6 km
below the temple |
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Day 04 : Synachatti
- Uttarkashi |
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After breakfast, trek
nine kms . Our vehicle
will pick up and drive
to Uttarkashi. Overnight
hotel SHIVALINGAM. |
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Day 05 : Uttarkashi
- Gangotri |
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Morning drive to Gangotri.
Check into hotel afternoon
visit of Gangotri
Temple , Bhagirathi
Shila ( the Penance
place of King Bhagirathi
) and Ghats. Overnight
hotel BIRLA HOUSE. |
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TEMPLE GANGOTRI |
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As
legend goes raja bhagirath
used to worship lord
shiva at the sacred
stone near which the
temple is located.
It is believed that
goddess, ganga first
descended to earth
from heaven at this
stone. Amar singh
thapa, the gokha commander
of garhwal, in the
18th century A.D.
constructed this temple.
It is also believed
that the pandavas
come here to perform
the great deva yagna
to atone the death
of their kinsmen in
the bettle of MAHABHARATA |
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Day 06 : Gangotri
Rudraprayag |
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Morning Drive to Rudraprayag.
Check into hotel.
Overnight hotel |
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Day 07:Rudraprayag
- Gaurikund - Trek
to Kedarnath |
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Morning drive to Gaurikund
afterwards trek to
Kedarnath ( 14 kms
) thru the panoromic
valley of Mandakini.
The gushing sound
of river and cascading
waterfalls provides
a romantic atmosphere
for trekking. |
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KEDARNATH TEMPLE |
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An
imposing sight standing
in the middle of a
wide plateau surrounded
by snow covered peaks.
The present temple
built in 18th century
A.D. by Adi shankaracharya,
stands adjacent tot
he site of earlier
temple built by the
pandavas. The inner
walls of the assembly
hall are decorated
with fitures of various
deities and scenes
from mythology. Outside
the temple door a
large statue of the
nandi bull stands
as guard.
Dedicated to lord
shiva, the exquisitely
architectured, kedarnath
temple is considered
to be more than 1000
years old. Built of
extremely large heavy
and evenly cut grey
slavs of stones. It
evokes wonder as to
how these heavy slavs
had been handled in
the earlier days.
The temple has a "Garbha
Griha" for worship
and mandap appt. for
assemblies of pilgrims
and visitors. A concial
rock formation inside
the temple is worshipped
as lord shiva in his
sadashiva form. Rest
at bunglow visit to
kedarnath ji temple
for aarti, darshan |
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Day 08 : Kedarnath
- Gaurikund - Guptkashi |
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Morning visit temple.
Afterwards trek down
to Gaurikund. Drive
to Guptkashi. Overnight
hotel. |
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Day 09: Guptkashi
- Joshimath |
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Morning drive to Joshimath.
Overnight hotel DRONAGIRI. |
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Day 10 : Joshimath
- Badrinath |
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After breakfast visit
Adi Guru Shankarayacharya
temple and then drive
to Badrinath. Overnight
hotel. |
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BADRINATH: |
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Badrinath
is one of the four
dhams of the country
and situated at an
elevation of 3133
mts. Above sea level,
guarded on either
side by the two mountain
ranges known as NAR
& NARAYAN , with
the towering NEEL
KANTH PEAK providing
a splended back-drop.
This revered spot
was once carpeted
with wild barries
which gage it the
name "badri Van"
meaning forest of
berries. Facing the
temple at the back
of alaknanda river
there is a hot water
spring known as TAPT
KUND. |
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BADRINATH TEMPLE |
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Dedicated to lord
vshnu, the temple
of shri badrinathji
is 15 mts. In height
built in the form
of a cone with a small
cupola of a filt bull
and spire. Legend
dates the temple prior
to the vedic age |
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Day 11:Badrinath
Srinagar |
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Morning drive to Srinagar,
en-route halt for
lunch, arrive Srinagar
check into the hotel.
Night stay at Srinagar. |
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Day 12: Srinagar
Haridwar Delhi |
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Morning drive to Haridwar,
upon arrival at Haridwar
transfer to railway
station for your onward
journey or straight
drive to Delhi, |
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Services Ends |
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COST INCLUDED: |
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Rs. 13,850/- 4-6 pax
with stay at budget hotel tour
by Cars
Rs. 18,850/- per person
for a group of 18-27
with meals and transport
by coach.
Rs. 15,850/- per person
for a group of 20 and
more by 3x2 coach with
all meals. |
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Transportation by Car / Coach from
Delhi back to Delhi.
Sightseeing as per
the itinerary
All pick up &
dropping facilities
at one point.
Accommodation on
sharing basis in Budget
Hotels
All Drivers T.A.-D.A.
Services of Escort
/ Guide
All Fuel and all
state taxes, all parking
fee.
All taxes |
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| Note: Food can be included on demand. |
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COST DOES NOT INCLUDE: |
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Any airfare
Any Meal, mineral
water, hard and cold
drink.
Any personal expenses,
like STC Call, laundry.
Any claim due to
natural Calamities
such as land slide,
road blockage etc.
Or any other things
which are not mentioned
in cost included column. |
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REQUIREMENTS
FOR CHAR DHAM YATRA |
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Raincoat/Umbrella
Monkey cap (Woollen)
Hand gloves (Woollen)
Swatter/Pullover
Wind Cheater
One Extra bed sheet.
Canvas Shoes with
deep grips
Socks (Woolen) two
pair
Stick available
on hire at Govindghat
Torch with extra
pairs of Battery
Rope for drying
lenians. |
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MEDICINE AS PER
PRESCRIBED BY THE
DOCTOR |
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Iodex / Relexil
Vicks Ointment or
Vicks candid
Novalgine or any
painkiller tablet
Sunglass
Cold cream
Band Aid
Bandage
Anticeptic Ointment
Intestopan/Imosecs
for Diarrhoea
Any other medicine
prescribed by your
doctor if you have
B.P or any other problems |
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PRECAUTION FOR CHAR
DHAM YATRA |
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Cover your head with
Monkey cap or any
other woollen clothes
while on high altitude
to avoid hill-sickness,
giddiness etc., at
Badrinath, KEDARNATH,
Gangotri, Yamunotri.
Keep on drinking water/liquid
to avoid hill-diarrhoea
While on high altitude,
eat only what is cooked
over there.
While on trekking,
trek in one motion
(Slow step), avoid
any compitition. Try
to maintain the trekking
motion till last;
this will keep maintained
your stemona.
Put sweet candid in
the mouth, use electrol/gulcon
in water while trekking.
Trek only on hill-side,
avoid trekking or
standing on valley
side, as poney (horse)
coming from opposite
direction may push
you down to the valley
which may cause serious
casualty.
Tap-Water is available
at every place, use
only tap-water or
boiled water can be
obtained from local
chatti (tea-shop)
on free of charges
during on trekking.
While hiring poney/doli/local
laborer if tea/meals
if offered to them,
they provide better
services or take more
care of you.
While carrying your
luggage through the
porters tie it properly
as to avoid any loss
of luggage.
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PLACES |
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HOTEL
NAME TO BE PROVIDED
OR EQUAL |
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HARIDWAR |
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SACHIN / DYSNEY
INN / GINGER |
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JANKICHATTI |
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ATITHI / OR
SIMILAR |
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UTTRAKASHI |
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SHIVLINGA /
DREAMER DENS |
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GANGOTRI |
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BIRLA HOUSE
/ MEENAXI COTTAGE |
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RUDRAPRAYAG |
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HOTEL RUDRA
/ SHANGRILA
/ BALBIR PALACE |
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KEDARNATH |
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PUNJAB &
SINDH AWAS |
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GUPTKASHI |
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HIMALAYAN HOLIDAYS |
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JOSHIMATH |
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DRONAGIRI /
MT. VIEW |
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BADRINATH |
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NARAYAN PALACE
/ AACHARYA SADAN
/ OR SIMILAR |
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RISHIKESH |
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GANGA BEACH
RESORT / VASUNDHARA |
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Duration: 03 Days |
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Destinations :
Delhi-Dhanaulti Camp-Kempty
fall-Rishikesh Haridwar |
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Previous Night: Delhi
Dhanaulti Camp |
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Departure from Delhi
by exclusive Car /
coach to Mussoorie
(300 kms appox.) Drive
of 7 hours. Late in
the
night,
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Day 01: Dhanaulti
Camp |
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Arrive at Dhanaulti
Camp in the Morning,
after having some
rest proceed to take
some Leadership Activities
at Camp |
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Adventure Sports Activities
at Thangdhar Rock
Climbing, Rappelling,
Valley
Crossing, Burma
Bridge, Zig-Zag, Tarzan
Swing, Commando
net,
Under Drum, Monkey
crawling, Parallel
rope, Jummaring and
Spider
Web. |
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Ground
Sports activities
Volley Ball, Bad-Minton,
and Cricket,.
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Evening drive back
to Camp. Dinner &
over night stay. |
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OUR DHANUALTI
CAMPS |
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Day 02: Dhanaulti
Kempty fall Rishikesh |
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Departure for one
night stay at Rishikesh
(3 hours drive), via
Kempty Fall, Check
- In at Hotel. Evening
Visit
to Temples and the
river Ganges. Overnight
Stay.
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Kempty fall |
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Located
at 15 Kms from Mussoorie
on way to Yamunotri
having an altitude
of 1370 mtrs. It has
a distinction of being
the biggest and prettiest
waterfall located
in a beautiful valley
and is surrounded
by high mountains.
Bath at the foot of
the fall is enjoyable
and unforgettable
experience during
summer days. |
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Rishikesh |
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Day 03: Rishikesh
Haridwar Delhi |
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Visit to ashrams etc.
and departure for
Haridwar (45 minutes
drive). Upon arrival
visit to Har-ki-pauri
and local temples
the leave for Delhi.
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Cost of the tour is
Rs. 4550/- per person
(based on 05 pax)
by Car
Cost of the tour is
Rs. 3950/- per person
(based on 12 pax)
by Coach |
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COST INCLUDED: |
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Transportation by
Car / Coach through
out the tour,
All pick up and
dropping facilities
Sightseeing as per
the itinerary
Some Leader ship
activities at Dhanaulti
& Rishikesh Camp,
Accommodation on
Twin / Triple sharing
basis.
Breakfast &
Dinner at Hotel only,
All taxes.
Drivers T.A. D.A.
ALL
fuel, and state taxes,
parking fee.
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COST INCLUDED: |
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Any airfare.
Lunch
Any personal expenses
like Laundry, STD
calls, etc.
Camera fee to the
Monument.
Entrance fee to
The Monument.
Any insurance.
Any claim due to
natural Calamities
such as land slide,
road blockage etc.
Or
any other things which
are not mentioned
in cost included column.
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The Char Dham ('the
four abodes/seats')
is the most important
Hindu pilgrimage circuit
in the Indian Himalayas.
Located in the Garhwal
section of the state
of Uttaranchal (formerly
the northwestern section
of Uttar Pradesh),
the circuit consists
of four sitesYamunotri,
Gangotri, Kedarnath
and Badrinath. While
each site in the circuit
has an autonomous
history and significance
that predates and
remains distinct from
their status as a
circuit, inclusion
in the Char Dham has,
over time, caused
them be viewed together
in popular imagination
and actual pilgrimage
practice.
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Yamunotri |
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Yamunotri Temple is
the main temple is
dedicated to Goddess
Yamuna. Maharani Guleria
of Jaipur built the
present temple in
the late nineteenth
century. Once destroyed
by an earthquake,
it has been rebuilt.
The temple is approachable
by road. However,
the route is little
away from the normal
pilgrimage route.
Passing through many
lakes like Dodital
, Ruinsara Lake and
Yamunotri Pass, the
trek to Yamunotri
becomes an adventure
pilgrimage. The trek
route passes through
many high elevation
meadows and passes
offering excellent
view of Swargarohini
group of mountains.
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Gangotri |
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Gangotri, the source
of the river Ganges
and seat of the goddess
Ganga, is one of the
four sites in the
Char Dham pilgrimage
circuit. The river
is called Bhagirathi
at the source and
acquires the name
Ganga from Devprayag
onwards where it meets
Alaknanda. The origin
of the holy river
is at Gaumukh,
which is further 18
km trek along the
Gangotri glacier.
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Kedarnath |
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According to legend,
Lord Shiva wished
to elude the Pandavas,
who had come to seek
penitence for having
killed their kin in
the battle of Kurukshetra.
He took refuge in
Kedarnath in the form
of a bull. Bhima,
one of the Pandava
brothers, found Shiva
amongst a herd of
cattle. Having identified
the meanest and most
arrogant of the herd
as Shiva, Bhima is
said to have grabbed
him by the hindquarters.
What remains at the
shrine in Kedarnath
is the rear end of
the bull, with the
rest of its body scattered
throughout the Garhwal.
Shiva dived into the
ground leaving behind
him a hump on the
surface. This conical
protrusion is worshipped
as the idol. It is
the main site of the Panch
Kedar temples.
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Badrinath
Temple |
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On the right bank
of Alaknanda lies
the sacred spot perched
at an altitude of
3,133 meters above
the sea level. Encircled
by a beautiful valley,
the 15 mts. high temple
is dedicated to Lord
Vishnu. It is built
in the form of a cone
with a small cup of
a ilt bull and spire.
Built by adi guru
Shankaracharya the
philosopher-saint
of the 8th century,
the temple has been
renovated several
times due to damage
by avalanches. Its
colourful 'singh dwara'
or the main entrance
gate give it a new,
modern look. |
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Cost + per pax |
Rs. |
Car |
Name
of Tour |
No.
of Days |
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4 pax |
Rs. |
Tata Indicia
Ambassadors |
By Car and Coach |
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2 pax |
Rs. |
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